1、動(dòng)名的句go on to do 接著做（另一件事）go on doing 繼續(xù)做（同一件事）

2、詞作Besides __________,主語 she is kind and tender.

3、有些動(dòng)詞后只接動(dòng)名詞作賓語。動(dòng)名的句這類動(dòng)詞常見的詞作有：admit，advise，主語finish,動(dòng)名的句 avoid，escape,詞作 delay，consider,主語dislike, mind, suggest，enjoy，動(dòng)名的句miss ,詞作 practise，imagine，主語appreciate（感激）,動(dòng)名的句risk(冒險(xiǎn))等等。

4、詞作I must apologize for ＿＿＿＿＿ ahead of time．

5、主語口語中，當(dāng)作主語的不定式過長時(shí)，it不惜屈居有名無實(shí)的形式主語，常為平衡關(guān)系而挺身而出、替主出征，“真主角”反無官一身輕，悠哉斷后。如：

6、On land many objects prevent sound _______ very far.

7、所修飾的名詞與定語有主謂關(guān)系

8、較長的名詞詞組或一個(gè)以上的人名作邏輯主語，多只用普通格或賓格。如：

9、try to do 努力做；try doing 試著做

10、所修飾的名詞與定語間有動(dòng)賓關(guān)系

11、鶬t’s no use／good＋v-ing．如：

12、 It cost / costs sb. some time / money to do sth. 如：

13、I am sorry for _______you so much trouble. A.giving鶥.given鶦.having given D.to given

14、有些動(dòng)詞后面可以接動(dòng)名詞或者不定式作賓語，但意思有些差異。

15、We should often practise _________ English with each other.

16、名詞）普通格或（代詞）賓格作動(dòng)名詞的邏輯主語

17、Keep on _________ and you will succeed. A.a try B.try鶦.triing鶧.trying

18、Seeing is _________.鶤.to believe鶥.believing鶦.believed鶧.being believed

19、 We're considering the child('s) going on a trip. 我們正在

20、Articles(物品) used by patients must be disinfected(消毒) before ___________ others. A.using B.being used by C.used by D.being using

21、The novel is well _________.

22、當(dāng)use，good，waste，bore，fun，shame，encouragement，misery等名詞作表語時(shí)，通常用it作形式主語，把作為真正主語的動(dòng)名詞后置。例如：

23、What’s troubling them is ＿＿＿＿＿ enough experienced workers．

24、v-ing形式作主語，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)。

25、regret to do 很遺憾／抱歉地去做；regret doing 后悔做了

26、一個(gè)都不能少：還有幾種耳熟能詳?shù)摹安欢ㄊ阶髦髡Z”句式。如：

27、I ________see you without ________ your mother.

28、This X-ray machine needs ______________. A

29、________ provides us with essential nutrients(營養(yǎng)),while ________provides us with oxygen.

30、Once the heart stops __________,death follows at once.

31、有些動(dòng)詞如advise, allow, permit, forbid等,要么用不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語，否則動(dòng)名詞短語前的邏輯主語須用代詞所有格。如：

32、mean to do 打算做；mean doing 意味著做

33、I remembered ________ this person somewhere before.

34、She likes ＿＿＿＿ but she doesn’t like ＿＿＿＿ this afternoon．She’d like ＿＿＿＿＿some other day．

35、I am looking forward __________ from you soon.

36、定語表示的是尚未發(fā)生的將來動(dòng)作

37、What do you think of the novel﹖ -Oh, it’s really ＿＿＿＿＿．

38、少數(shù)動(dòng)詞（如 deny, delay, postpone, defer等）， 其后動(dòng)名詞的邏輯主語（包括無生命的東西），大都采用所有格或物主代詞。如：

39、有些動(dòng)詞后面接動(dòng)名詞(-ing)和不定式均可以，意思也沒有什么差別。

40、Our monitor suggested _____a discussion of this subject. (85’)

41、形式主語后的動(dòng)名詞，邏輯主語較多使用所有格或物主代詞。如：

42、不定式作主語通常也有兩種位置，與動(dòng)名詞作主語時(shí)的位置相同，即第一種是把不定式作直接置于句首擔(dān)任主語。例如：

43、時(shí)代流行風(fēng)--主語也能由疑問詞how / what / when / where / which等攜手與不定式“聯(lián)袂出演”。如：

44、The child thanked the passer-by for _________ his life.

45、有些動(dòng)詞后接動(dòng)名詞或者不定式在意思上相差很大。常見的這類動(dòng)詞有：remember, forget, regret…

46、You should work tonight instead of __________ TV.

47、30 ABADC CDDCC31--40 AABDB CABCD41--45 BCDBB

48、動(dòng)名詞和不定式作主語的習(xí)慣用法

49、不定式等非謂語形式作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞一路走來都是單數(shù)身份；不少作主語的不定式與動(dòng)名詞在意義上相同。如：

50、His parents insist on _______to college. A.he should go鶥.he go鶦.his going鶧.him to go

51、The heart keeps __________ all the time.

52、remember to do 記住要做；remember doing 記得曾做過

53、After operation the patient's condition,鷉ar鷉rom________, became worse than before. A.improving鶥.being improved鶦.having been improved鶧.improved

54、The library needs ＿＿, but it will have to wait until Sunday．

55、used to do sth.和be used to sth.的區(qū)別。

56、動(dòng)名詞充當(dāng)介詞的賓語，常用在含有某些介詞構(gòu)成的短語動(dòng)詞之后，這類常見的短語動(dòng)詞有：

57、The classroom wants __________.

58、I regret __________ that to her.鶤.having said鶥.to have said鶦.to say D.X

59、 It's + n. + to do sth.如：

60、 Many people's being absent made the chairman upset.

61、Mike has got used _________ up late at night. (stay up)

62、We are both looking forward to __________ next week.

63、You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting．

64、Have you forgotten ___________$1000 from me鷏ast鷐onth?

65、The farmers were busy __________ cotton.

66、The microscope is used for _______minute(微小的) objects.

67、We are now busy _________ for the examination.

68、Though it sounds a bit too dear(昂貴),it is worth _________.

69、stop后面接動(dòng)名詞或者不定式的區(qū)別。

70、有些動(dòng)詞和動(dòng)詞詞組既可接不定式也可接動(dòng)名詞作賓語，但意思不同。這類動(dòng)詞及動(dòng)詞詞組常見的有：stop，forget，remember，try，mean，go on，regret, can’t help 等等。

71、Let me tell you something about the journalists．

72、You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.

73、主語與表語一致，即當(dāng)表語是動(dòng)名詞時(shí)，主語也要用動(dòng)名詞；當(dāng)表語是不定式時(shí)，主語也要用不定式。

74、forget to do 忘記要做；forget doing 忘了曾經(jīng)做過

75、在疑問句中，多用動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)做主語，而不用不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。例如：

76、Bebecca was unhappy for _____ the first chance to go abroad.

77、There is no use / good doing sth.

78、在“There BE+no+主語”這種結(jié)構(gòu)中，通常用動(dòng)名詞作主語，而不用不定式。這種結(jié)構(gòu)表示“不可能、無法”，相當(dāng)于“It is impossible to do sth”。例如：

79、當(dāng)，interesting，tiring，terrible，nice，better，foolish，enjoyable，worthwhile，useless，dangerous等形容詞作表語時(shí)，通常也用it作形式主語，把作為真正主語的動(dòng)名詞后置，例如：

80、He was praised for _________ thirty years of touching.

81、It’s no use ＿＿＿＿＿ forward to ＿＿＿＿ from her soon．

82、He devoted his life to __________ the atomic theory.

83、Mme Curie was well-known for ______________.

84、By _____, water can be changed into gas. (參考: If ___, water can be changed into gas.)

85、名詞所有格或物主代詞作動(dòng)名詞的邏輯主語